A Complete Guide to Performing Umrah: Step-by-Step According to Sunnah

Umrah is a sacred journey of spiritual renewal and redemption. There is no better way to show devotion to the Almighty than to travel to His holy house for Hajj or Umrah. This act of worship not only revives your faith but also promises exemplary rewards. So, if you are planning to perform an Umrah soon, you will need a complete guide to performing Umrah to ensure that you make the most of this incredible opportunity. 

step by step guide for performing Umrah according Sunnah


Many Muslims dream of making a voluntary pilgrimage. With its endless rewards, everyone wants to perform it perfectly and without mistakes. If you are among the fortunate Muslims who have booked Umrah deals 2026 from Canada, it is time that you learn how you can perform this pilgrimage perfectly. Let’s enlist all the Umrah rituals and how to perform them according to the Sunnah to make your journey easier. 

Step-by-Step Umrah Guide According to Sunnah

As Muslims, Hadith and Sunnah are our ultimate guidance after the Holy Quran. While the Quran states what to do, Sunnah is the act that aligns with its teachings and teaches us the right way of life. Our beloved Prophet, Muhammad (SAW), made Umrah possible after many hardships and taught us how to perform it. This shows the exceptional significance and promising rewards of this spiritual retreat. 
So, get ready to ensure you yield all these rewards and blessings. Let’s talk about how to perform Umrah step-by-step in the light of Sunnah for your convenience. 

Ihram

Ihram is a sacred state. Every Hajj and Umrah pilgrim must enter it before they arrive at the Holy Kaabah for pilgrimage rituals. Every pilgrim should Ihram before crossing the Miqat. Miqat is a designated boundary and area where pilgrims assume Ihram if they haven’t already. There are seven Miqat points for Hajj and Umrah. These points are listed below:

  • Al-Juhfah (for those travelling from Syria and northern regions)
  • Dhat Irq (for those travelling from Basra and Kufa)
  • Yalamlam (for those coming from Yemen and the southeastern regions)
  • Qarn al-Manazil (for those coming from Nejd and the eastern regions)
  • Dhul-Hulayfah (for those travelling from Madinah)
  • Taneem (located just outside Haram)
  • Al-Taneem (Masjid al-Taneem near the Holy Kaabah)

How to Enter the State of Ihram? 

Entering the state of Ihram starts with performing Ghusl. You must clean yourself properly before wearing the specified Ihram garment. For men, Ihram is two pieces of plain white unstitched clothes. Women are supposed to dress modestly in their regular clothes. After dressing yourself in Ihram clothing, you must offer two rakats of Nafal prayer to clarify your Umrah intention. Also, remember that Ihram comes with numerous rules that you must follow. Some of these rules include:

  • Using perfume or perfumed products is prohibited.
  • Cutting nails is prohibited. 
  • Men are not allowed to cover their heads. 
  • Sexual intimacy is not allowed.
  • Killing animals is prohibited. 
  • Engaging in any forbidden behaviour is not allowed. 

Tawaf

As soon as you have booked your Umrah package, you might have started dreaming about performing Tawaf around the Holy Kaabah. This is among the most spiritually reviving and beloved Hajj and Umrah rituals.

 
1.Enter Masjid al-Haram with your right foot first and recite the following supplication. 

“Allahumma iftah li abwaba rahmatik” (O Allah, open for me the doors of Your mercy).


1.Start your Tawaf at the sacred Black Stone, Hajr-e-Aswad.

  1. Turn in the direction of the Black Stone and say Allahu Akbar. Kiss it if you can, and if you can’t, gesture your hand towards it. 
  1. Circle the Holy Kaabah seven times in a counterclockwise direction. 
  1. While standing between the Yemeni corner and the Black Stone, recite the following supplication. 

“Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil-akhirati hasanatan wa qina ‘adhaban-naar”


(Our Lord, give us good in this world and the Hereafter and protect us from the punishment of the Fire).
Some Sunnah tips that will align your Tawaf more with the Sunnah include making wudu throughout your Tawaf, being patient, and walking briskly in the first three rounds. 

Sa’i

The next Umrah ritual is performing Sa’i. This ritual commemorates the hardships of Hajar. A step-by-step guide to this ritual is as follows:


1.Before proceeding to Safa for Sa’i, pray two rakaat at Maqam-e-Ibrahim. 

  1. Climb Safa and face the Kaabah to recite the following supplication. 

“Inna as-Safa wal-Marwah min sha’a’irillah”
(Indeed, Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of Allah).

Then say:
“Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar. La ilaha illa Allah, wahdahu la sharika lahu…”


1.Walk between Safa and Marwah briskly.

  1. Men must jog between the green markers. 
  1. At the end of each round, face the Holy Kaabah and recite the above supplication. You can also make your supplications at this time. 

Tahallul

Tahallul is the last ritual of Umrah.


1.Shaving their heads for men is more rewarding. 

  1. You can trim your hair too if you plan to perform another Umrah soon.
  1. Women must also cut a few inches of their hair. 

Summing Up

If you have started planning your pilgrimage with an Umrah travel agency, you should learn about the pilgrimage rituals. Hopefully, this guide to performing Umrah will help you during your journey. We have explained each ritual of the pilgrimage in detail for your convenience. Best of luck for your life’s most faith-reviving and spiritually enlightening journey.

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